Biological, proton-magnetic-resonance- and ultraviolet-spectroscopic evidence for a molecular complex of actinomycin D and 10,11-dihydro-3H-naphth[1,2-g]indazol-7-ol (Short Communication)

Abstract
A proton-magnetic-resonance study of the complex formed between actinomycin D and 10,11-dihydro-3H-naphth[1,2-g]indazol-7-ol strongly suggests that the indazole lies above the phenoxazine ring of actinomycin D. The complex can be destroyed by addition of dimethyl sulphoxide or dimethylformamide. The actinomycin D–indazole complex inhibits growth of Pseudomonas fluorescens and raises the thermal denaturation response of DNA. These data support the hypothesis that a molecular complex is formed which readily inhibits cell growth and interacts with DNA.