INVITRO INHIBITION OF MYELOPOIESIS BY GOLD SALTS AND D-PENICILLAMINE
- 1 October 1985
- journal article
- research article
- Vol. 12 (5) , 892-896
Abstract
Leukopenia is one of the more serious side effects of gold and D-penicillamine therapy. We report that gold salts (gold thiomalate, gold chloride and gold thioglucose) and D-penicillamine suppressed the in vitro development of colonies of myeloid cells (macrophage, granulocyte and megakaryocyte) from progenitor cells in murine bone marrow; these drugs were also effective in inhibiting the development of macrophage and granulocytic colonies in human bone marrow. The drugs generally required concentrations of 10-5 M in the murine system, whereas they were active at 10-7-10-8 for the human progenitor cells. The disease suppressive activity of gold salts and D-penicillamine could result in part from the reduction of cell numbers in arthritic lesions; our findings would provide a mechanism for this possibility.This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Gold inhibition of the production of the second complement component by lymphokine‐stimulated human monocytesArthritis & Rheumatism, 1982
- Myelotoxicity of D-penicillamine.Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 1979
- Inhibition of antigen- and mitogen-induced human lymphocyte proliferation by gold compounds.Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1977