Effects of Surface Water Spray, Diet, and Phase Feeding on Swim Bladder Inflation, Survival, and Cost of Production of Intensively Reared Larval Walleyes

Abstract
Three experiments were conducted to determine the effects of a surface water spray and diet on survival and swim bladder inflation of intensively reared larval walleyes. Survival and swim bladder inflation were determined at 30 d posthatch. In each experiment, 275-L cylindrical tanks were stocked with 20 fry/L. In experiment 1, a spray of water was applied to the surface of three tanks, and three additional tanks received no surface spray. BioKyowa FFK-B diet was fed to fish in all tanks. Survival of fish with the spray (11.8%) and without the spray (9.1%) was not significantly different, but the incidence of swim bladder inflation was higher with (98.4%) than without the spray (51.7%). In experiment 2, larval walleyes were fed one of three commercially available larval feeds—FFK-B, San Francisco Bay Brand EPAC, and Zeigler Larval AP200—and all tanks received a surface spray. Only the fish fed FFK-B had reasonable 30-d survival (33.1%) and swim bladder inflation rates (95.6%). In experiment 3, ph...

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