Numerical evolution of black holes with a hyperbolic formulation of general relativity
Open Access
- 15 November 1997
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review D
- Vol. 56 (10) , 6320-6335
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.56.6320
Abstract
We describe a numerical code that solves Einstein’s equations for a Schwarzschild black hole in spherical symmetry, using a hyperbolic formulation introduced by Choquet-Bruhat and York. This is the first time this formulation has been used to evolve a numerical spacetime containing a black hole. We excise the hole from the computational grid in order to avoid the central singularity. We describe in detail a causal differencing method that should allow one to stably evolve a hyperbolic system of equations in three spatial dimensions with an arbitrary shift vector, to second-order accuracy in both space and time. We demonstrate the success of this method in the spherically symmetric case.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- Black-hole—scalar-field interactions in spherical symmetryPhysical Review D, 1996
- Nonlinear wave equations for relativityPhysical Review D, 1996
- Einstein and Yang-Mills Theories in Hyperbolic Form without Gauge FixingPhysical Review Letters, 1995
- New Formalism for Numerical RelativityPhysical Review Letters, 1995
- Horizon boundary condition for black hole spacetimesPhysical Review D, 1995
- Collapse to black holes in Brans-Dicke theory. II. Comparison with general relativityPhysical Review D, 1995
- Collapse to black holes in Brans-Dicke theory. I. Horizon boundary conditions for dynamical spacetimesPhysical Review D, 1995
- Numerical black holes: A moving grid approachPhysical Review D, 1995
- On the Newtonian limit of general relativityCommunications in Mathematical Physics, 1994
- Towards a singularity-proof scheme in numerical relativityPhysical Review Letters, 1992