Predictive value of computed tomographic determination of the patency rate of aortocoronary venous bypasses in relation to angiographic results
- 1 May 1990
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in European Heart Journal
- Vol. 11 (5) , 380-388
- https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a059720
Abstract
From 1978 to 1988 300 patients with 616 aortocoronary venous bypasses underwent computed tomography (CT) 3 months after surgery, and angiography 1 day after CT. Both angiographic patency rate and CT patency rate were 750%. The sensitivity of the CT test for the detection of patent bypass grafts was 90 ±1.40%, the specificity of the CT test for the detection of occluded bypass grafts 72 ±3.60%. The observed predictive value of a patent CT test resulted in angiographically patent bypasses in 91 ±1–30%; the observed predictive value of an occluded CT test resulted in angiographically occluded bypasses in 71 ±3.60% The low specificity for detecting occluded grafts is a considerable limitation of the technique. The pre- post-test patency ratio curve shows better predictive values for the CT test when there is a low pre-test likelihood of patency than when this is high. Patients with a high pre-test likelihood of occlusion, but who actually have patent coronary artery bypasses are most likely to benefit from this non-invasive test.Keywords
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