Effects of fasting on the composition of gallbladder bile.
Open Access
- 1 December 1980
- Vol. 21 (12) , 1087-1089
- https://doi.org/10.1136/gut.21.12.1087
Abstract
Gallbladder bile was aspirated from the duodenum in nine healthy women after three separate periods of fasting after a standardised meal. Mean cholesterol saturation index was significantly greater after a 15 hour fast (1.35 +/- 0.08) than after a 10 hour fast (1.05 +/- 0.10). However, after 20 hours of fasting, mean cholesterol saturation index had fallen to 1.13 +/- 0.10. Total biliary lipid concentration was unaffected. These findings suggest that fasting has a series of effects on gallbladder bile and that bile sampling should be carried out at at standardised period of time after the last meal.Keywords
This publication has 20 references indexed in Scilit:
- The physical chemistry of cholesterol solubility in bile. Relationship to gallstone formation and dissolution in man.Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1978
- Bran and Bile: Time-Course of Changes in Normal Young Men Given a Standard DoseScandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology, 1978
- Increased lithogenicity of bile on fasting in normal subjectsDigestive Diseases and Sciences, 1977
- Effects of fasting on bile acid metabolism and biliary lipid composition in manJournal of Lipid Research, 1976
- Letter: A simple calculation of the lithogenic index of bile: expressing biliary lipid composition on rectangular coordinates.1973
- Diurnal Variation in Biliary Lipid CompositionNew England Journal of Medicine, 1973
- Diurnal variations in rat liver 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-Coenzyme A reductase activity in relation to feedingBiochemical Journal, 1972
- Factors affecting the diurnal variation in the level of β-hydroxy-β-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase and cholesterol-synthesizing activity in rat liverArchives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 1972
- Enzymatic Determination and Thin-layer Chromatography of Bile Acids in BloodThe Journal of Biochemistry, 1964
- The colorimetric determination of phosphorusBiochemical Journal, 1932