Static Conductance and Scaling Theory of Localization in One Dimension

Abstract
It is shown that the Ohmic dc conductance of a one-dimensional system equals to either Gp=(e2π)T or Gc=(e2π)T(1T), depending on whether the system is connected to a perfect one-dimensional conductor or to a classical wire (behaving as a current source), respectively. The parameter βdlngdlnL, where L is the length of the system, depends only on lng, so that β=lng, with g=(πe2)Gp.