Improvement of muscle function in acid maltase deficiency by high‐protein therapy

Abstract
Progressive muscle weakness in acid maltase deficiency (AMD) is associated with intralysosomal accumulation of glycogen and altered myofibrillar morphology. A rapid fall in circulating branched chain amino acids after protein ingestion in a child with AMD suggested that increased net muscle protein catabolism may play a part in the pathogenesis of this condition. To reduce this muscle catabolism, the patient was treated with a high-protein diet for 12 mo. This has reversed the weakness and wasting, with improvement in muscle function, exercise tolerance and growth.