Abstract
The conventional treatment of propagation coefficients in lossy periodic waveguides suffers from certain major defects. It gives no information about the effects of the losses on the phase-change coefficient, it breaks down when the frequency approaches the edge of a pass-band from within and it does not work at all in a stop-band. A new treatment is described which removes all these defects. It is based on the following result: the propagation coefficient of a mode in a lossy guide at the frequency ω is equal to the propagation coefficient of the corresponding mode in the lossless guide at the frequency ω(1 — j/2Qc). Here, Qc is the “complex Q-factor” of the mode at the frequency ω. It is given by an explicit formula which holds good at all frequencies when the losses are small. When ω lies within a pass-band Qc is equal to ω times the mean energy stored in a period of the guide divided by the complex power dissipated in the same period. When ω lies in a stop-band Qc is equal to the analytic continuation of its values in the pass-bands.
Keywords

This publication has 0 references indexed in Scilit: