The yeast Cln3 protein is an unstable activator of Cdc28.
Open Access
- 1 June 1993
- journal article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Molecular and Cellular Biology
- Vol. 13 (6) , 3266-3271
- https://doi.org/10.1128/mcb.13.6.3266
Abstract
The Cln3 cyclin homolog of Saccharomyces cerevisiae functions to promote cell cycle START for only a short time following its synthesis. Cln3 protein is highly unstable and is stabilized by C-terminal truncation. Cln3 binds to Cdc28, a protein kinase catalytic subunit essential for cell cycle START, and Cln3 instability requires Cdc28 activity. The long functional lifetime and the hyperactivity of C-terminally truncated Cln3 (Cln3-2) relative to those of full-length Cln3 are affected by mutations in CDC28: the functional lifetime of Cln3-2 is drastically reduced by the cdc28-13 mutation at the permissive temperature, and the cdc28-4 mutation at the permissive temperature completely blocks the function of Cln3-2 while only partially reducing the function of full-length Cln3. Thus, sequences in the C-terminal third of Cln3 might help stabilize functional Cdc28-Cln3 association, as well as decreasing the lifetime of the Cln3 protein. These and other results strongly support the idea that Cln proteins function to activate Cdc28 at START.Keywords
This publication has 30 references indexed in Scilit:
- A novel cyclin gene from Drosophila complements CLN function in yeast.Genes & Development, 1991
- Isolation of the human cdk2 gene that encodes the cyclin A- and adenovirus E1A-associated p33 kinaseNature, 1991
- Human cyclin E, a new cyclin that interacts with two members of the CDC2 gene familyCell, 1991
- Isolation of three novel human cyclins by rescue of G1 cyclin (cln) function in yeastCell, 1991
- A fission yeast B-type cyclin functioning early in the cell cycleCell, 1991
- A potential positive feedback loop controlling CLN1 and CLN2 gene expression at the start of the yeast cell cycleCell, 1991
- Identification of a Gl-type cyclin puc1+ in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombeNature, 1991
- Human D-type cyclinCell, 1991
- An essential G1 function for cyclin-like proteins in yeastCell, 1989
- The structure of an antigenic determinant in a proteinCell, 1984