Omeprazole in the long‐term treatment of severe gastro‐oesophageal reflux disease in patients with systemic sclerosis
- 1 October 1992
- journal article
- clinical trial
- Published by Wiley in Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics
- Vol. 6 (5) , 565-577
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2036.1992.tb00571.x
Abstract
Twenty-five patients with systemic sclerosis and severe gastro-oesophageal reflux disease were treated with 20-80 mg omeprazole daily for up to 5 years. Efficacy of treatment was assessed by symptom score, by endoscopic and histopathological surveillance of the oesophageal and gastric mucosa, and by laboratory screening including serum gastrin concentration. Statistically significant relief of symptoms and healing of oesophagitis confirmed the efficacy of this treatment. However, complete healing of oesophagitis was not achieved in half of the patients due to residual gastro-oesophageal acid reflux. Repeated adjustments of the maintenance dose of omeprazole may be needed for this group of patients. From the safety point-of-view, nothing was observed to discourage the long-term use of omeprazole in this group of patients.Keywords
This publication has 20 references indexed in Scilit:
- Hydroxyproline in the oesophageal mucosa of patients with progressive systemic sclerosis during omeprazole‐induced healing of reflux oesophagitisAlimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 1991
- Combined gastric and oesophageal 24‐hour pH monitoring and oesophageal manometry in patients with reflux disease, resistant to treatment with omeprazole.Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 1990
- Double blind comparison of omeprazole (40 mg od) versus cimetidine (400 mg qd) in the treatment of symptomatic erosive reflux oesophagitis, assessed endoscopically, histologically and by 24 h pH monitoring.Gut, 1990
- Esophageal Candidosis in Progressive Systemic Sclerosis: Occurrence, Significance, and Treatment with FluconazoleScandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology, 1988
- DOUBLE-BLIND MULTICENTRE COMPARISON OF OMEPRAZOLE AND RANITIDINE IN THE TREATMENT OF REFLUX OESOPHAGITISThe Lancet, 1987
- Development of the 24-Hour Intraesophageal pH Monitoring Composite Scoring SystemJournal of Clinical Gastroenterology, 1986
- Determination of omeprazole and metabolites in plasma and urine by liquid chromatographyJournal of Chromatography B: Biomedical Sciences and Applications, 1983
- Computerized 12-hour simultaneous ECG, pressure- and pH-probe investigation of the oesophagus. Method and reference values in healthy individualsScandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation, 1981
- Preliminary criteria for the classification of systemic sclerosis (scleroderma)Arthritis & Rheumatism, 1980
- A DISTRIBUTION-FREE k-SAMPLE TEST AGAINST ORDERED ALTERNATIVESBiometrika, 1954