Dynamic Changes of Serum Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase in Chronic Alcoholism
- 1 July 1979
- journal article
- research article
- Published by S. Karger AG in Enzyme
- Vol. 24 (4) , 217-223
- https://doi.org/10.1159/000458662
Abstract
Elevated serum γ-glutamyl transferase (GGT) levels were found in 29% of 155 chronic alcoholics undergoing detoxification treatment. Alkaline phosphatase (AP) was increased in 16%, alanine aminotransferase - SGPT (ALT) in 12% of the patients, while 23% had elevations of either AP or ALT or both. Of the foregoing parameters, GGT was the best single indicator of liver involvement. In course of the follow-ups GGT/ALT correlation improved, but GGT/AP correlation deteriorated. In 9 patients, abstinence during follow-up was associated with progressive decrease in previously elevated serum GGT. Because of its unique sensitivity, GGT may be useful as a screening and/or monitoring aid in alcoholism.Keywords
This publication has 1 reference indexed in Scilit:
- γ-Glutamyl Transpeptidase: a Clinical and Experimental StudyDigestion, 1972