Gamma-Ray Attenuation Coefficient Measurements

Abstract
In an earlier paper, published by the authors elsewhere, it was shown that for 661.6-keV γ rays the measurements of γ-ray attenuation coefficients would greatly improve if one uses the counting sequence of Conner et al. together with a new criterion μt<1, where μ is the γ-ray attenuation coefficient and t is the thickness of the sample. In this paper the authors report results which establish the above criterion for 84-keV γ rays also. Using the above method the total γ-ray attenuation coefficients have been measured in carbon, aluminum, copper, tin, and lead at γ-ray energies of 84, 129, 145.41, 279.12, 322, and 411.8 keV.