Conceptualizing the labor force: The underestimation of women's economic activities
- 1 April 1981
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in The Journal of Development Studies
- Vol. 17 (3) , 10-28
- https://doi.org/10.1080/00220388108421795
Abstract
This paper analyzes the concepts underlying existing labor force statistics and their built‐in tendency to underestimate women's contribution to production. It argues that available statistics must be used with great caution and that differences in participation rates across countries can be misleading. The paper criticizes conventional definitions of economic activity and of labor force concepts; it suggests that use value production should be viewed as part of the economic realm and that labor engaged in it should be accounted for as ‘active labour’. The main objective of this argument is to counteract the ideological undervaluation of women's work, and to present a concept of economic activity related to human welfare rather than to economic growth and accumulation.Keywords
This publication has 5 references indexed in Scilit:
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- Domestic labour and capitalCambridge Journal of Economics, 1977
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- Issues in Woman's Role in Economic Development: Critique and AlternativesJournal of Marriage and Family, 1975
- Time Spent in HouseworkScientific American, 1974