Anorexia nervosa in Hong Kong: a Chinese perspective
- 1 August 1991
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Psychological Medicine
- Vol. 21 (3) , 703-711
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0033291700022340
Abstract
SYNOPSISA prospective study of sixteen Chinese anorexic patients in Hong Kong indicates that they were single young females who came from lower social class, exhibited severe self-induced weight loss, rigid maintenance of low body weight and amenorrhea. Weight reduction was primarily by dietary restriction. The typical bulimic syndrome and major depression were uncommon. There were multiple aetiological factors, but no pre-morbid obesity and little pressure to pursue slimness for beauty. Instead of displaying an intense fear of obesity and a distorted body image, patients more commonly attributed poor food intake to abdominal bloating. As such, they only partially fulfilled current criteria for diagnosis. It is argued that such clinical patterns arise logically from their sociocultural backgrounds, but may gradually change with Westernization.Keywords
This publication has 46 references indexed in Scilit:
- De l'anorexie hystériqueJournal français de psychiatrie, 2009
- Cultural influences on psychiatryCurrent Opinion in Psychiatry, 1990
- Perceptivity and Paraceptivity During Measurement of Gastric Emptying in Anorexia and Bulimia NervosaThe British Journal of Psychiatry, 1989
- Bulimia nervosa among Asian schoolgirls.BMJ, 1988
- Body shape, publicity and anorexia nervosaSocial psychiatry. Sozialpsychiatrie. Psychiatrie sociale, 1988
- Symptomatology, psychosexual development and gender identity in 42 anorexic malesPsychological Medicine, 1987
- The concept of culture-bound syndromes: Anorexia Nervosa and brain-fagSocial Science & Medicine, 1985
- The use of food to treat and prevent disease in chinese cultureSocial Science & Medicine, 1984
- The diseases called chlorosisPsychological Medicine, 1984
- The Natural History, Treatment and Prognosis of Anorexia Nervosa, Based on a Study of 38 PatientsJournal of Mental Science, 1954