The Relationship of Unwed Status to Infant Mortality
- 1 November 1990
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Obstetrics & Gynecology
- Vol. 76 (5) , 763-768
- https://doi.org/10.1097/00006250-199011000-00007
Abstract
We studied the impact of unwed status on infant mortality in the state of Iowa, where obstetric and newborn care is readily accessible. Our purpose was to document the extent of the contribution of unwed status to infant mortality and to compare unwed gravidas with their married counterparts. We hoped the comparisons would provide information that could be used for future programs of prevention. Our data encompassed a 10-year period (1977-1986) during which the incidence of infant deaths occurring in offspring of unmarried women was significantly greater than expected. The unwed population commonly consisted of younger, poorly educated, primigravid women who frequently did not seek prenatal care. We suggest that personal factors inherent in this group of women may be more operative than lack of access to perinatal care in determining pregnancy outcome. We believe our data underscore the need to redouble efforts to prevent unintended pregnancy.This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- Birth Out of Wedlock and the Risk of Intrauterine Growth RetardationAmerican Journal of Perinatology, 1988
- The survival of very low-birth weight infants by level of hospital of birth: A population study of perinatal systems in four statesAmerican Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 1985
- Neonatal deaths in AlabamaAmerican Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 1983
- OUTCOME FOR INFANTS OF VERY LOW BIRTHWEIGHT: SURVEY OF WORLD LITERATUREThe Lancet, 1981