Capillary electrochromatography of Triton X‐100
- 16 February 2004
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Electrophoresis
- Vol. 25 (4-5) , 586-593
- https://doi.org/10.1002/elps.200305682
Abstract
Nonionic surfactants such as Triton X‐100 (TX‐100) are comprised of a mixture of oligomers with a varying degree of length in the ethoxylate chain. The development of chromatographic methods for resolution of the various oligomers of TX‐100 is of environmental importance, and can be useful for quality control and characterization in industrial manufacture. Capillary electrochromatography (CEC) is fast becoming a capable separation technique that combines the benefits of both high‐performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and capillary electrophoresis (CE). This report presents a novel CEC method for separation of the various TX‐100 oligomers. A comparison of monomeric vs. polymeric stationary phases for separation of TX‐100 was conducted. Since the oligomers of TX‐100 were better resolved on a monomeric phase as compared to polymeric phase, a systematic mobile phase tuning was performed utilizing a monomeric CEC‐C18‐3 μm‐100 Å stationary phase. Various mobile phase parameters such as acetonitrile (ACN) content, Tris concentration, pH, voltage, and temperature were manipulated in order to achieve the optimum separation of oligomers in less than 30 min.Keywords
This publication has 20 references indexed in Scilit:
- Capillary electrochromatography of methylated benzo[a]pyrene isomers: I. Effect of mobile phase tuningJournal of Chromatography A, 2003
- Capillary electrochromatography of methylated benzo[a]pyrene isomers: II. Effect of stationary phase tuningJournal of Chromatography A, 2003
- The analysis of alkylphenol ethoxysulphonate surfactants by high-performance liquid chromatography, liquid chromatography–electrospray ionisation–mass spectrometry and matrix-assisted laser desorption ionisation–mass spectrometryPublished by Elsevier ,2001
- Packed Bed ColumnsPublished by Elsevier ,2001
- Determination of a non-ionic surfactant by solid-phase microextraction coupled with high-performance liquid chromatography and on-line derivatizationJournal of Chromatography A, 1998
- Separation and quantitative determination of non-ionic surfactants used as pesticide additivesJournal of Chromatography A, 1997
- The efficient analysis of neutral and highly polar pharmaceutical compounds using reversed-phase and ion-exchange electrochromatographyChromatographia, 1995
- Rapid separation of non-ionic surfactants of polyethoxylated octylphenol and determination of ethylene oxide oligomer distribution by C1 column reversed-phase liquid chromatographyJournal of Chromatography A, 1993
- Mass spectrometer interface for microbore and high flow rate capillary supercritical fluid chromatography with splitless injectionAnalytical Chemistry, 1987
- Separation of triton x-100 and similar mixtures into component oligomers by high-performance liquid chromatographyJournal of Chromatography A, 1975