Population Inversions Inferred from Intensity Measurements in Stationary Recombing He Plasma

Abstract
Stationary population inversion between the low excited states of He+ has been observed in a helium plasma in contact with neutral helium. The ratio of population densities as deduced from Lyman line intensities is n2g2:n3g3:n4g4:n5g5=1:0.6:1.1:1.2, where nigi is the population density with the principal quantum number i. The mechanism leading to the population inversion is discussed.