Self-affine nature of the stress-strain behavior of thin fiber networks
- 27 November 2001
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review E
- Vol. 64 (6) , 066131
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.64.066131
Abstract
The stress-strain behavior of toilet paper is studied. We find that the damaged parts of stress-strain curves possess a self-affine scaling invariance. Moreover, we find that the stress-strain behavior and the rupture line roughness are characterized by the same scaling (Hurst) exponent H, which is not universal: rather it changes from sample to sample. The variations on H are mainly due to fluctuations in the paper structure, which are larger than statistical errors within a sample. Furthermore, the same exponent governs the changes in the stress-strain curve as the strain rate increases. The fractal damage model is employed to explain experimental observations.Keywords
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