Lymphoepithelial interactions in the mouse thymus: phenotypic and kinetic studies on thymic nurse cells.
Open Access
- 1 May 1982
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in The Journal of Immunology
- Vol. 128 (5) , 2287-2294
- https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.128.5.2287
Abstract
Thymic nurse cells (TNC), complexes between epithelial cells and thymocytes, are further characterized. Our results show that TNC are predominantly located in the subcapsular and outer cortical region of the mouse thymus. The enveloped thymocytes display the characteristics of cortical thymocytes. They are PNA+, Thy-1+, Lyt-123+, TL+, ThB+, H-2K+, IA+, and cortisone and radiation sensitive. In vitro cultivation of TNC in the presence of interleukin 2 induces a phenotype change to Lyt-1-, ThB-, Lyt-23+. The yield of TNC is highly dependent on the isolation conditions. Moreover, the thymocytes enveloped by an individual TNC do not constitute a single clone. The latter findings strongly suggest that complete envelopment is probably an isolation artifact. However, the cellular composition of the complexes is not random but rather the result of a preexisting in vivo association between an immature thymocyte subpopulation and outer cortical epithelial cells. TNC represent the in vitro correlate of this in vivo interaction. The implications of these results for intrathymic T cell differentiation are discussed.This publication has 19 references indexed in Scilit:
- Distinct effects of T cell growth factors and thymic epithelial factors on the generation of cytotoxic T lymphocytes by thymocyte subpopulations.The Journal of Immunology, 1980
- T cell subsets defined by expression of Lyt-1,2,3 and Thy-1 antigens. Two-parameter immunofluorescence and cytotoxicity analysis with monoclonal antibodies modifies current views.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1980
- T cell maturation: thymocyte and thymus migrant subpopulations defined with monoclonal antibodies to the antigens Lyt-1, Lyt-2, and ThB1.The Journal of Immunology, 1980
- T cell maturation: thymocyte and thymus migrant subpopulations defined with monoclonal antibodies to MHC region antigens.The Journal of Immunology, 1980
- Thymic nurse cells. Lymphoepithelial cell complexes in murine thymuses: morphological and serological characterizationThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1980
- Thymus cell migration: Quantitative aspects of cellular traffic from the thymus to the periphery in miceEuropean Journal of Immunology, 1980
- The in vitro generation and sustained culture of nude mouse cytolytic T-lymphocytes.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1979
- H-2 antigens of the thymus determinelymphocyte specificityThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1978
- On the thymus in the differentiation of "H-2 self-recognition" by T cells: evidence for dual recognition?The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1978
- Hematopoietic thymocyte precursors. I. Assay and kinetics of the appearance of progeny.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1976