Improved method for the dynamic measurement of mass transfer coefficient for application to solid–substrate fermentation
- 1 July 1981
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Biotechnology & Bioengineering
- Vol. 23 (7) , 1611-1622
- https://doi.org/10.1002/bit.260230718
Abstract
A new method has been developed for the measurement of overall volumetric mass transfer coefficient (KLa) in gas‐liquid‐solid systems. This method is based on the examination of gas phase dynamics in a three‐phase contactor and consists of measuring continuously the response of the outlet gas composition to a step input change of CO2 in the inlet gas stream. The advantages and limitations of the new method are presented and its sensitivity is discussed on the basis of model predictions. Preliminary results on the implementation of the CO2 method are also reported. Experimental data obtained in a nonviscous electrolyte solution show that the proposed method compares favorably with the conventional dissolved oxygen technique, provided that a correction is made to take account of the difference in diffusivity of oxygen and carbon dioxide.This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit:
- Dynamic measurement of the overall volumetric mass-transfer coefficient in air-sparged systemsBiotechnology & Bioengineering, 1979
- Review of Measuring Methods and Results in Nonviscous Gas-Liquid Mass Transfer in Stirred VesselsIndustrial & Engineering Chemistry Process Design and Development, 1979
- The rheology of mould suspensionsPublished by Springer Nature ,1979
- MODEL COMPARISONS FOR DYNAMIC k L a MEASUREMENTS WITH INCOMPLETELY MIXED PHASESChemical Engineering Communications, 1979
- Technical aspects of the rheological properties of microbial culturesPublished by Springer Nature ,1978
- Oxygen transfer coefficients by dynamic model moment analysisBiotechnology & Bioengineering, 1977
- Oxygen transfer coefficients by the dynamic methodJournal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology, 1975
- Oxygen absorption in stirred tanks: A correlation for ionic strength effectsBiotechnology & Bioengineering, 1973
- Gas-Liquid ReactionsJournal of the Electrochemical Society, 1970
- TWO-PHASE REACTOR DESIGN. TANK-TYPE REACTORSIndustrial & Engineering Chemistry, 1968