Empowerment and Synergy
- 7 May 1984
- journal article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Prevention in Human Services
- Vol. 3 (2-3) , 201-226
- https://doi.org/10.1300/j293v03n02_10
Abstract
This paper suggests an alternative to the commonly-held “scarcity paradigm” of thinking about valued human resources, which assumes individuals must compete because resources are scarce. The alternative-the “synergy paradigm”-is empitomized in “synergistic community,” where valued human resources are renewable and expanding, and distributed equitably to members, so that what is good for one is good for all and the whole is greater than the sum of its parts. Three field studies present cross-cultural evidence for the functioning of empowerment within a synergistic paradigm. Empowerment is considered as access to and control of valued resources; the specific valued resource focused upon is community healing. The studies suggest that community healing resources can become renewable and expanding, as can the process of empowerment which accesses them. Community members share these resources, combining conflicting resources into unexpectedly effective treatment packages. Given present inequities in re...Keywords
This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- Toward a Paradigm of Healing: Data from the Hunting‐Gathering !KungThe Personnel and Guidance Journal, 1983
- Accepting “Boiling Energy”:Ethos, 1982
- Utilizing traditional healing systems.American Psychologist, 1982
- Education as Transformation: Becoming a Healer Among the !Kung and the FijiansHarvard Educational Review, 1981
- In praise of paradox: A social policy of empowerment over preventionAmerican Journal of Community Psychology, 1981
- Community alternatives to psychotherapy.Psychotherapy, 1981
- The !Kung of Nyae NyaePublished by Harvard University Press ,1976
- Kalahari Hunter-GatherersPublished by Harvard University Press ,1976
- GENERAL AND ETHNOLOGY: Hal‐Farrug: A Village in Malta. Jeremy BoissevainAmerican Anthropologist, 1970
- The Medicine Dance of the !Kung BushmenAfrica, 1969