Bulk and interfacial physical properties of aqueous solutions of sodium lauryl sulphate and lauryl alcohol with air and benzene systems: Part II — mixed aqueous solutions of sodium lauryl sulphate and lauryl alcohol
- 1 February 1978
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering
- Vol. 56 (1) , 103-115
- https://doi.org/10.1002/cjce.5450560115
Abstract
The pH, density, bulk viscosity and electrical conductivity of aqueous solutions of mixtures of sodium lauryl sulphate and lauryl alcohol were measured for a range of concentrations at 25°C. The influence of interface age on the interfacial tension of mutually saturated benzene/aqueous solution surfaces is also reported. The effect of impurities on various physical properties was illustrated using an impure lauryl sulphate system. A detailed comparison of these data with those reported in the literature shows satisfactory agreement above the critical micelle concentration of the sodium lauryl sulphate in water. Current data in the premicellar concentration range reveal anomalous behavior.Data reported in the literature are summarized for the pH, density, bulk viscosity, electrical conductivity, surface tension, interfacial tension with benzene, surface excess concentration, surface shear viscosity, critical micelle concentration and molecular complex formation of the sodium lauryl sulphate/lauryl alcohol aqueous solutions. The interactions of the anionic‐nonionic surfactants at fluid/fluid surfaces and their influence on the physical properties are examined. The use of such systems in the stabilization of dispersions is also discussed. Eighty‐five references are cited.Keywords
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