Strong instanton-induced amplitudes in a weakly coupled theory
- 1 July 1990
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review D
- Vol. 42 (1) , 180-186
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.42.180
Abstract
We address the recently suggested possibility that nonperturbative effects in the electroweak theory produce, at an energy above , strong amplitudes for multiple production of gauge and Higgs bosons both in the baryon-number-violating and in the baryon-number-conserving sectors. We find such an occurrence of strong instanton-induced amplitudes for multiple production of light scalars in a weakly coupled supersymmetric SU(2) gauge theory with a so-called "flat direction" in the scalar field potential. In this model the self-interaction of the light scalars can be neglected, which simplifies our analysis of the amplitudes beyond the leading WKB approximation where we find an exponential growth of the cross section for multiple production of the scalar quanta up to the unitarity bound. This result seems to clearly demonstrate the possibility for a theory with a weak coupling to develop strong nonperturbative amplitudes at high energy.
Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- Electroweak interactions become strong at energy above ∼ 10 TeVPhysical Review D, 1990
- High energy breakdown of perturbation theory in the electroweak instanton sectorNuclear Physics B, 1990
- Non-perturbative aspects in supersymmetric gauge theoriesPhysics Reports, 1988
- Sphalerons, small fluctuations, and baryon-number violation in electroweak theoryPhysical Review D, 1987
- Anomalous baryon number nonconservation in pp collisions at 40 TeVPhysics Letters B, 1987
- On anomalous electroweak baryon-number non-conservation in the early universePhysics Letters B, 1985
- Dynamical supersymmetry breaking in supersymmetric QCDNuclear Physics B, 1984
- Supersymmetric QCD and its massless limit: An effective lagrangian analysisNuclear Physics B, 1983
- Perturbation series at large orders in quantum mechanics and field theories: Application to the problem of resummationPhysics Reports, 1981
- Symmetry Breaking through Bell-Jackiw AnomaliesPhysical Review Letters, 1976