Phonology, reading, and Chomsky and Halle's optimal orthography
- 1 January 1973
- journal article
- Published by Springer Nature in Journal of Psycholinguistic Research
- Vol. 2 (3) , 239-258
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01067104
Abstract
Chomsky and Halle claim that an orthography based on their underlying phonological representations (UPR) of lexical items would be optimal for English. This paper challenges three of C & H's basic phonological assumptions, that their vowel shift rule is valid, that the UPR is the only sound representation to be listed in the lexicon, and that derived words do not appear as wholes in the lexicon. A less abstract phonological representation level based on the conscious perceptions of speakers, the surface phonemic (SPR), is proposed. An SPR-based orthography has advantages which a UPR-based orthography would not: it is easy to learn and teach, it can be learned at an early age, and it permits rapid detection of rhyme. It is concluded that an orthography based on SPRs, and not UPRs, would be optimal.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Phoneme RevisitedLanguage, 1971
- Reading, Writing, and PhonologyHarvard Educational Review, 1970
- The Child's Learning of English MorphologyWORD, 1958