Standing at work and varicose veins
Open Access
- 1 October 2000
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health in Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health
- Vol. 26 (5) , 414-420
- https://doi.org/10.5271/sjweh.562
Abstract
Objectives This study attempts to determine whether or not prolonged standing at work involves an excess risk for the occurrence of varicose veins. Methods A cohort of 1.6 million 20-to-59-year-old Danes gainfully employed in 1991 were followed for 3 years according to first hospitalization due to varicose veins of the lower extremities. The exposure data came from a representative sample of the baseline population. Altogether 5940 people were interviewed about occupational exposure and confounding factors. Results For men working mostly in a standing position, the risk ratio for varicose veins was 1.85 [95% confidence interval (95% CI) 1.33-2.36] when compared with all other men. The corresponding risk ratio for women was 2.63 (95% CI 2.25-3.02). The results were adjusted for age, social group, and smoking. Conclusions Working in a standing position is associated with subsequent hospitalization due to varicose veins for both men and women.Keywords
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