THE ESCHERICHIA-COLI RAS-LIKE PROTEIN (ERA) HAS GTPASE ACTIVITY AND IS ESSENTIAL FOR CELL-GROWTH

  • 1 June 1988
    • journal article
    • research article
    • Vol. 2  (6) , 539-544
Abstract
The era gene of Escherichia coli encodes a protein (Era) which is similar to the eucaryotic RAS family of proteins. We report here that purified Era possesses both GTP-binding and GTPase activities. Era is also shown to be loosely associated with the inner membrane of E. coli. Overproduction of Era to 5% of the total cellular protein does not apparently alter either cell growth or cAMP levels. Disruption of the era gene by insertional inactivation is shown to be lethal by construction of a conditional lethal era mutant strain.