Nucleotide Sequence of bglC, the Gene Specifying EnzymeIIbg1 of the PEP:Sugar Phosphotransferase System in Escherichia coli K12, and Overexpression of the Gene Product

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Abstract
The EnzymeIIbgl of the phosphoenolpyruvate- (PEP-) dependent phosphotransferase system catalyses the uptake and concomitant phsophorylation of .beta.-glucosides by Escherichia coli; it is specified by the gene bglC. The nucleotide sequence of a 3.6 Kb HindIII restriction fragment spanning bglC, cloned on a plasmid, was determined. DNA analysis strongly suggests that the published order of this and other genes involved in .beta.-glucoside utilization, bgl C, S, B, is incorrect, and that the regulatory gene bglS may be located upstream of the structural genes bglC and bglB. From the deduced amino acid sequence it is predicted that the membrane protein specified by bglC consists of 625 amino acid residues (66.48 kDa). The protein has the hydropathic profile expected of an integral membrane protein (average hydropathy = 0.62). Comparisons between the amino acid sequences deduced for the EnzymeIIbgl and for the mannitol-specific EnzymeIImtl show that these proteins are related, and a little direct homology is apparent. A 2.3 kb AluI fragment spanning bglC was subcloned into an expression vector which carries the .lambda.:L promoter and then transformed into a host strain which produces thermolabile c1857 repressor and the anti-terminator N; thermoinduction resulted in the overproduction of a membrane protein and the appearance of Bgl activity.