Mixed‐Mode Fracture of Concrete Subjected to Impact Loading
- 1 March 1990
- journal article
- Published by American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) in Journal of Structural Engineering
- Vol. 116 (3) , 585-602
- https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9445(1990)116:3(585)
Abstract
An analytical and experimental investigation of mode I (tensile) and mixed mode (combined tensile and shear) fracture of concrete subjected to impact loading was conducted. The rate of loading ranged from a slow strain rate of 10-6/s to an impact strain rate of 0.5/s. Mixed‐mode tests were conducted using beams with notches at different locations along the span of the beam. A new clip gage was developed to measure crack‐opening displacement at slow and impact rates of loading. A nonlinear fracture‐mechanics model was developed to predict the rate sensitivity of mode I and mixed‐mode fracture of concrete. This approach was based on the observation that the prepeak nonlinearity may be attributed to prepeak stable crack growth and that this prepeak crack growth decreased with an increase in the rate of loading. The mixed‐mode‐fracture‐mechanics study used finite element analysis with singular quarter‐point elements at the crack tip. Mixed‐mode experimental and analytical results indicate that impact loading ...Keywords
This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- Strain Energy Release Rate for a Crack Under Combined Mode I and Mode IIPublished by ASTM International ,2009
- FEM Dynamic Fracture Analysis OF Concrete BeamsJournal of Engineering Mechanics, 1989
- Steel Mechanical Properties at Different Strain RatesJournal of Structural Engineering, 1987
- A fracture mechanics model to predict the rate sensitivity of mode I fracture of concreteCement and Concrete Research, 1987
- Fracture of Concrete Subjected to Impact LoadingCement, Concrete and Aggregates, 1986
- Two Parameter Fracture Model for ConcreteJournal of Engineering Mechanics, 1985
- Effect of compressive loads on the tensile strength of concrete at high strain ratesInternational Journal of Cement Composites and Lightweight Concrete, 1985
- Continuum Theory for Strain‐SofteningJournal of Engineering Mechanics, 1984
- Analysis of crack formation and crack growth in concrete by means of fracture mechanics and finite elementsCement and Concrete Research, 1976
- On the use of isoparametric finite elements in linear fracture mechanicsInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, 1976