Lymphocyte Stimulation with Phorbol Myristate Acetate in Atopic and Non-Atopic Individuals
- 1 January 1979
- journal article
- research article
- Published by S. Karger AG in International Archives of Allergy and Immunology
- Vol. 58 (2) , 175-181
- https://doi.org/10.1159/000232190
Abstract
Phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) was found to be a potent stimulator of DNA synthesis in human whole blood cell cultures. Stimulation with pokeweed mitogen was strongly enhanced by addition of PMA-activated cells. PMA responsiveness varied with age, being low or absent in newborns and very pronounced in adults. In atopic children, PMA responsiveness was normal or increased. The ratio of phytohemagglutinin to PMA responsiveness was significantly reduced in cultures from such children. This finding would be compatible with the hypothesis of a relative suppressor cell deficiency in atopic disease. The results of tests designed to detect suppressor and helper cell activity, added further support to this hypothesis.Keywords
This publication has 5 references indexed in Scilit:
- Increased Sensitivity of Lymphocytes from Atopic Individuals to Histamine-Induced SuppressionScandinavian Journal of Immunology, 1977
- ACTIVATION OF IgE REGULATORY MECHANISMS BY TRANSMUCOSAL ABSORPTION OF ANTIGENThe Lancet, 1977
- Suppressor Lymphocytes in Young and Aged HumansThe Journal of Immunology, 1977
- Phorbol myristate acetate: a mitogen selective for a T-lymphocyte subpopulation.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1977
- T Lymphocytes in Atopic ChildrenInternational Archives of Allergy and Immunology, 1976