Lithology and Paleontology of the Reflective Layer Horizon A
- 2 December 1966
- journal article
- other
- Published by American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) in Science
- Vol. 154 (3753) , 1173-1176
- https://doi.org/10.1126/science.154.3753.1173
Abstract
Cores recovered from horizon A are Late Cretaceous (Maestrichtian) in age and consist o alternating layers of calcareous turbidites and "red clay." The presence of red clay suggests that the water depth in this area during Cretaceous time was at least as great as at present-more than 5100 meters. A middle Cretaceous (Cenomanian) core consisting of interbedded sand and gravel and light-to-dark-gray lutite was taken in the same area from a layer stratigraphically below the horizon; the presence of hydrogen sulfide and iron sulfide may indicate anaerobic conditions that may be attributable to local ponding of sediment in Cenomanian time.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Ages of Horizon A and the Oldest Atlantic SedimentsScience, 1966
- Computer-derived geochemical balances and element abundancesGeochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 1966
- Chemical and mineralogical studies of deep-sea sedimentsGeochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 1961