Superconducting Fluxon Pumps and Lenses
- 13 December 1999
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review Letters
- Vol. 83 (24) , 5106-5109
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.83.5106
Abstract
We study stochastic transport of fluxons in superconductors by alternating current (ac) rectification. Our simulated system provides a fluxon pump, “lens,” or fluxon “rectifier” because the applied electrical ac is transformed into a net dc motion of fluxons. Thermal fluctuations and the asymmetry of the ratchet channel walls induce this “diode” effect, which can have important applications in devices, such as SQUID magnetometers, and for fluxon optics, including convex and concave fluxon lenses. Certain features are unique to this novel two-dimensional (2D) geometric pump, and different from the previously studied 1D ratchets.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 39 references indexed in Scilit:
- Ratchet Effect in Surface Electromigration: Smoothing Surfaces by an ac FieldPhysical Review Letters, 1998
- Precise Numerics versus Theory for Correlation RatchetsPhysical Review Letters, 1996
- Cooperative Transport of Brownian ParticlesPhysical Review Letters, 1995
- Optical Thermal RatchetPhysical Review Letters, 1995
- Moving forward noisilyNature, 1994
- Nonequilibrium fluctuation-induced transportPhysical Review Letters, 1994
- Molecular combustion motorsPhysical Review Letters, 1994
- Asymmetric pumping of particlesPhysical Review Letters, 1994
- Fluctuation driven ratchets: Molecular motorsPhysical Review Letters, 1994
- Forced thermal ratchetsPhysical Review Letters, 1993