Novel Angular Scaling of Vortex Phase Transitions inBi2Sr2CaCu2O8+y

Abstract
Local magnetization measurements using micro-Hall probes in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+y single crystals under various field angles θ from the c axis reveal that the angular dependence of the first-order transition ( HFOT) and the second peak ( Hp) is clearly different from the conventional scaling law. Instead, we found a novel angular scaling, which is expressed as HFOT,Hp[cosθ+α(T)sinθ]1 [ α(T): temperature dependent parameter] in a wide angle range. Two possible origins for this novel angular dependence are discussed: (1) The effect of the electromagnetic coupling between pancake vortices and (2) the suppression of the Josephson coupling by the in-plane field.