Dynamic Cell Structures for the Evaluation of Keypoints in Facial Images
- 1 February 1997
- journal article
- research article
- Published by World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd in International Journal of Neural Systems
- Vol. 8 (1) , 27-39
- https://doi.org/10.1142/s0129065797000057
Abstract
In this contribution Dynamic Cell Structures (DCS network) are applied to classify local image structures at particular facial landmarks. The facial landmarks such as the corners of the eyes or intersections of the iris with the eyelid are computed in advance by a combined model and data driven sequential search strategy. To reduce the detection error after the processing of the sequential search strategy, the computed image positions are verified applying a DCS network. The DCS network is trained by supervised learning with feature vectors which encode spatially arranged edge and structural information at the keypoint position considered. The model driven localization as well as the data driven verification are based on steerable filters, which build a representation comparable with one provided by a receptive field in the human visual system. We apply a DCS based classifier because of its ability to grasp the topological structure of complex input spaces and because it has proved successful in a number of other classification tasks. In our experiments the average error resulting from false positive classifications is less than 1%.Keywords
This publication has 1 reference indexed in Scilit:
- The design and use of steerable filtersPublished by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) ,1991