Estimation of the Turnover of 3‐Methoxytyramine in the Rat Striatum by HPLC with Electrochemical Detection: Implications for the Sequence in the Cerebral Metabolism of Dopamine
- 1 February 1982
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of Neurochemistry
- Vol. 38 (2) , 342-347
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-4159.1982.tb08634.x
Abstract
A highly sensitive method for the determination of 3-methoxytyramine (3-MT) in nervous tissue is described. The method is based on a rapidly performed isolation of 3-MT on small columns of Sephadex G 10, followed by reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography in conjunction with a rotating disk electrochemical detector. The detection limit of the assay (0.5–1 pmol/tissue sample) is about 10% of control value for microwave-killed rats. 3-MT as well as dopamine could be quantified in the same chromatographic run. Inhibition of catechol-O-methyl transferase with tropolone resulted in an exponential decline of 3-MT. From this exponential decline a turnover rate for 3-MT of 1.9 nmol/g/h was calculated. In the same group of rats the turnover rate of homovanillic acid was 9.1 nmol/g/h. From these data it is concluded that in the rat striatum about 80% of homovanillic acid is formed from 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid and 20% from 3-MT.Keywords
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