Antiproton stopping power in hydrogen below 120 keV and the Barkas effect

Abstract
The simultaneous measurement of the spatial coordinates and times of p¯s annihilating at rest in a H2 target at very low density ρ (ρ/ρ0102, ρ0 being the STP density) gives the possibility of evaluating the behavior of the p¯ stopping power in H2 at low energies (below 120 keV). It is different from that of protons (the Barkas effect). Moreover, it is shown that a rise at low-energy values (≲1 keV) is needed to agree with experimental data.

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