Self-diffusion in chromium

Abstract
Self-diffusion in chromium single crystals has been measured over the temperature range 1073 to 1446 K. These data, when combined with earlier measurements from this laboratory over the range 1370-2090 K, yield a plot of lnD vs 1T, which is straight over ten orders of magnitude in the diffusion coefficient D. The high values of the preexponential factor (1280±230 cm2 s1) and activation enthalpy (4.58±0.03 eV) are not readily interpreted in terms of a specific diffusion mechanism. They appear to be too high to be interpreted in terms of a monovacancy mechanism. The possible contribution of divacancies and self-interstitials are discussed.

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