Resistance to whole-body X-irradiation in rats made tolerant to bacterial endotoxins
- 1 December 1959
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physiological Society in American Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content
- Vol. 197 (6) , 1364-1370
- https://doi.org/10.1152/ajplegacy.1959.197.6.1364
Abstract
Rats were treated with three conditioning agents (bacterial endotoxins, zymosan and compound 48/80) known to produce tolerance to other forms of stress, as a means of determining the importance of the reticulo-endothelial system in the response to WBR. Effective protection was provided by tolerance induced by lipopolysaccharide extracts of E. coli bacteria. Some protection was also afforded by conditioning with 48/80 for several days. These agents were active only when administered before exposure to x-rays. Treatment post x-ray broke down the induced resistance. Blood platelet levels remained high in conditioned animals exposed to WBR. It is suggested that a relationship exists between the priming or conditioning of the reticuloendothelial system and the maintenance of satisfactory blood platelet levels in adapted animals receiving WBR.Keywords
This publication has 8 references indexed in Scilit:
- THE EFFECT OF HIGH DOSES OF X-IRRADIATION ON THE PHAGOCYTIC, PROLIFERATIVE, AND METABOLIC PROPERTIES OF THE RETICULO-ENDOTHELIAL SYSTEMThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1959
- Hematopoietic Recovery Induced by Bacterial Endotoxin in Irradiated MiceAmerican Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1958
- Resistance to Experimental Infection and Mobilization of Granulocytes in Irradiated Mice Treated With Bacterial EndotoxinAmerican Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1958
- Increased Survival in Irradiated Animals Treated With Bacterial EndotoxinsAmerican Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1957
- THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE VASCULAR MANIFESTATIONS OF SHOCK PRODUCED BY ENDOTOXIN, TRAUMA, AND HEMORRHAGEThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1957
- THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE VASCULAR MANIFESTATIONS OF SHOCK PRODUCED BY ENDOTOXIN, TRAUMA, AND HEMORRHAGEThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1957
- Comparative Study of the Physiological Effects of X-Irradiation and Resistance to Traumatic ShockRadiation Research, 1957
- HISTAMINE RELEASE BY COMPOUNDS OF SIMPLE CHEMICAL STRUCTURE1957