The Curing Process and Moisture Transport in a Tetrafunctional Epoxy Resin as Investigated by FT-NIR Spectroscopy
- 1 March 2000
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in High Performance Polymers
- Vol. 12 (1) , 155-168
- https://doi.org/10.1088/0954-0083/12/1/312
Abstract
An epoxy resin formulation composed of tetraglycidyl-4, 4′ diaminodiphenylmethane (TGDDM) and 4, 4′ diaminodiphenylsulfone (DDS) was investigated by Fourier transform near-infrared (FT-NIR) spectroscopy. In situ isothermal measurements allowed us to obtain the concentration versus time curves of the various reactive groups present in the system, thus affording a complete characterization of the curing process. The same experimental approach was used to monitor the transport of moisture into the resin at several temperatures. The data gathered in this way revealed a good agreement with conventional gravimetric measurements, which verifies the reliability and accuracy of FT-NIR spectroscopy for the study of these transport processes.Keywords
This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- Kinetics, thermodynamics and mechanism of reactions of epoxy oligomers with aminesPublished by Springer Nature ,2005
- Tetrafunctional epoxy resins: Modeling the curing kinetics based on FTIR spectroscopy dataJournal of Applied Polymer Science, 1999
- Application of Near-Infrared Attenuated Total Reflectance Spectroscopy for Monitoring Epoxy Resin/Amine Cure ReactionsApplied Spectroscopy, 1996
- Raman and Near-Infrared Studies of an Epoxy ResinApplied Spectroscopy, 1993
- Epoxy–amine oligmer productionJournal of Applied Polymer Science, 1990
- A kinetic scheme for an amine‐epoxy reaction with simultaneous etherificationJournal of Applied Polymer Science, 1986
- The effect of hygrothermal fatigue on physical/mechanical properties and morphology of neat epoxy resin and graphite/epoxy compositeJournal of Applied Polymer Science, 1985
- Experimental measurements and monte-carlo simulation of water diffusion into epoxy matricesJournal of Applied Polymer Science, 1984
- Swelling and glass transition relations for epoxy matrix material in humid environmentsJournal of Applied Polymer Science, 1978
- I&EC LettersIndustrial & Engineering Chemistry, 1956