Detection of microbial contamination in fermentation processes: Mass spectrometric determination of gram‐negative bacteria in Leuconostoc mesenteroides cultures
- 5 April 1990
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Biotechnology & Bioengineering
- Vol. 35 (8) , 787-792
- https://doi.org/10.1002/bit.260350806
Abstract
Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry was used to detect the presence of Enterobacter cloacae in cultures of Leuconostoc mesenteroides, an organism used in an industrial process for production of dextrane. The penta-fluorobenzoyl-methyl ester derivative of 3-hydroxy-myristic acid, a characteristic compound of gram-negative bacteria, was used as the analyte. By using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry with selected ion monitoring, E. cloacae was determined over the range of 1 ppm to 1% in cultures of L. mesenteroides. The proposed analytical approach represents a useful alternative to conventional methods for determining contaminating organisms in industrial fermentation processes.This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- Profiling, structural characterization, and trace detection of chemical markers for microorganisms by gas chromatography-mass spectrometryJournal of Microbiological Methods, 1989
- Determination of environmental levels of peptidoglycan and lipopolysaccharide using gas chromatography with negative-ion chemical-ionization mass spectrometry utilizing bacterial amino acids and hydroxy fatty acids as biomarkersJournal of Chromatography B: Biomedical Sciences and Applications, 1988
- Determination of endotoxins by gas chromatography: evaluation of electron-capture and negative-ion chemical-ionization mass spectrometric detection of halogenated derivatives of β-hydroxymyristic acidJournal of Chromatography B: Biomedical Sciences and Applications, 1987
- Quantification of 2-keto-3-deoxyoctonate in (lipo)polysaccharides by methanolytic release, trifluoroacetylation and capillary gas chromatographyJournal of Chromatography A, 1986
- A rapid method for detecting bacterial contamination in the presence of Penicillium and Streptomyces antibiotic fermentationsBiotechnology & Bioengineering, 1983
- Capillary gas chromatography using electron capture or selected ion monitoring detection for the determination of muramic acid, diaminopimelic acid and the ratio of d/l-alanine in bacteriaJournal of Microbiological Methods, 1983
- Trace analysis of isocyanates in industrial atmospheres using gas chromatography and electron-capture detectionJournal of Chromatography A, 1981
- Determination of lipid A and endotoxin in serum by mass spectroscopyProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1978
- Picorna- and togavirus infection of cells detected by gas chromatographyJournal of Medical Virology, 1977
- A rapid method for the chemical estimation of filamentous fungi in plant tissuePhysiological Plant Pathology, 1972