Studies on the polysacharides from soy sauce. V. Detailed structure of an acidic polysaccharide in soy sauce, confirmed by use of two kinds of purified pectinases.
- 1 January 1976
- journal article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Agricultural and Biological Chemistry
- Vol. 40 (1) , 87-92
- https://doi.org/10.1271/bbb1961.40.87
Abstract
The partially degraded polysaccharide obtained by means of mild acid hydrolysis of APS-I, an acidic polysaccharide in soy sauce, was incubated with an endo-polygalacturonase, and some acidic sugars liberated were fractionated and purified from the enzymatic hydrolyzate. They were identified as o-galacturonic acid (Gal A), its α-1, 4-linked dimer and trimer, D-xylose (Xyl) β1→3 Gal A and Xyl β1→3 Gal A α1→4 Gal A, and an acidic polymer composed of the above-mentioned sugars through methylation analysis and other methods. Methyl-esterized APS-I was subjected to β4-elimination with pectin lyase or by heat treatment. The high molecular fraction which was highly resistant to β-elimination, was concluded to be β-1, 4-linked D-galactan of which reducing-end group was attached to D-galacturonic acid. On the basis of these findings and previous knowledges, the construction of APS-I was also discussed.Keywords
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