Composition of palmar and forearm sweat
- 1 January 1962
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physiological Society in Journal of Applied Physiology
- Vol. 17 (1) , 99-102
- https://doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1962.17.1.99
Abstract
Sodium, chloride, lactate, and potassium concentrations were determined in capsule samples of sweat collected simultaneously on the palm and forearm from six normal and three hyperhidrotic subjects. The rate of sweat output on the forearm induced in the normal subjects by indirect heating or by intradermal injection of acetyl-β-methylcholine always exceeded that on the palm. Similar sweat rates in the two regions were produced by exposing subjects with palmar hyperhidrosis to hot environments. The sodium and chloride concentrations in sweat from the two regions did not differ significantly. As with forearm sweat, palmar sweat sodium and chloride concentrations varied directly with the rate of secretion. Lactate and potassium concentrations were consistently higher in palmar samples. It is concluded that palmar sweat sodium chloride is well within the normal range of hypotonicity and that palmar sweat contains a slightly higher proportion of lactate and potassium than forearm sweat. Submitted on September 8, 1961Keywords
This publication has 9 references indexed in Scilit:
- TUBULAR RESORPTION OF SECRETION IN HUMAN ECCRINE SWEAT GLANDS BASED ON A HISTOCHEMICAL STUDY OF BURIED AUTOGENOUS DERMIS GRAFTS IN MAN1960
- SECRETION AND REABSORPTION IN SWEAT GLANDSProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1959
- The concentration of urea in thermal sweatThe Journal of Physiology, 1957
- The concentration of sodium in thermal sweatThe Journal of Physiology, 1956
- EXCRETION OF SODIUM AND POTASSIUM IN HUMAN SWEAT 1Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1956
- Chemical Composition of SweatPhysiological Reviews, 1954
- CHEMISTRY OF PALMAR SWEATArchives of Dermatology and Syphilology, 1947
- THE GENERALIZATION OF ‘STUDENT'S’ PROBLEM WHEN SEVERAL DIFFERENT POPULATION VARLANCES ARE INVOLVEDBiometrika, 1947
- Further investigation of sweating and sweatProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Containing Papers of a Biological Character, 1931