How can psychological theory help to promote condom use in sub-Saharan African developing countries?
- 1 June 1997
- journal article
- other
- Published by SAGE Publications in Journal of the Royal Society of Health
- Vol. 117 (3) , 186-191
- https://doi.org/10.1177/146642409711700311
Abstract
Condom use for HIV prevention has been very inconsistent in most sub-Saharan African countries. Studies from around the continent report that knowledge about HIV transmission is variable and seems to be related to gender, socioeconomic and educational status. There is a large body of psychological knowledge about HIV prevention which has been applied to condom promotion campaigns in developed countries. These approaches to condom promotion, based on formal theory, have not been used on a wide scale in African countries and this paper explores ways in which psychological theory might be appropriately applied in a situation of high HIV prevalence.Keywords
This publication has 30 references indexed in Scilit:
- Women and AIDS in Zambia: A review of the psychosocial factors implicated in the transmission of HIVAIDS Care, 1995
- Perceived function of and barriers to condom use in Arusha and Kilimanjaro regions of TanzaniaAIDS Care, 1995
- A review of the HIV-related sexual behaviour of gay men and men who have sex with menAIDS Care, 1994
- Regular partners and risky behaviour: Why do gay men have unprotected intercourse?AIDS Care, 1994
- A bridge too near? Injecting drug users' sexual behaviourAIDS Care, 1994
- Psychological Predictors of HIV-Preventive Behavior Among Zimbabwean StudentsThe Journal of Social Psychology, 1991
- HIV prevention: Current health promoting behaviour models for understanding psychosocial determinants of condom useAIDS Care, 1990
- Complacency, risk perception and the problem of HIV educationAIDS Care, 1990
- Knowledge of AIDS, use of condoms and results of counselling subjects with asymptomatic HIV2 infection in the gambiaAIDS Care, 1989
- An evaluation of the UK government health education campaign on AIDSPsychology & Health, 1987