A semiclassical model for atomic scattering from solid surfaces—He and Ne scattering from W(112)
- 1 January 1976
- journal article
- research article
- Published by AIP Publishing in The Journal of Chemical Physics
- Vol. 64 (1) , 45-56
- https://doi.org/10.1063/1.431947
Abstract
A semiclassical formalism is presented which predicts specular atomic scattering from close‐packed surfaces and either ’’rainbow’’ or diffractive scattering from strongly periodic surfaces. The intensities are a series of δ functions at the Laue conditions modulated by the product of the classical intensities and a structure factor accounting for interference among multiple trajectories within a unit cell. Narrow energy distributions in the incident beam and/or long wavelengths result in well‐resolved diffracted beams, while broad distributions and/or small wavelengths result in coalesced beams which display only the ’’rainbowlike’’ intensity envelope. A simple elastic model using a 6–9 potential has been used to predict He and Ne scattering from W(112). For helium the peak positions and relative peak heights agree with the measured scattering essentially within experimental reproducibility, but the peak widths calculated with this elastic model are too narrow and the intensity maxima too large. Neon calculations reproduce qualitatively the rainbow patterns observed in the experiments but neither the intensities nor the positions of the rainbow features are correct, indicating the existence of large inelastic effects.Keywords
This publication has 37 references indexed in Scilit:
- Molecular beam scattering from solid surfacesAdvances in Colloid and Interface Science, 1975
- Effect of Spatial Dispersion upon Physisorption Energies: He on MetalsPhysical Review Letters, 1974
- Theory of Physisorption: He on MetalsPhysical Review B, 1973
- Semiclassical transition probabilities by an asymptotic evaluation of the S matrix for elastic and inelastic collisions. Bessel uniform approximationThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1973
- Diffraction and rainbow in atom-surface scatteringJournal of Physics C: Solid State Physics, 1973
- Prediction of Physisorption Interaction Energies: He on MetalsPhysical Review Letters, 1973
- The scattering of atoms from surfaces. III. A surface of spheresJournal of Physics C: Solid State Physics, 1973
- The scattering of atoms from surfaces. II. The two-phonon termsJournal of Physics C: Solid State Physics, 1972
- The scattering of atoms from surfaces: the one-phonon contributionJournal of Physics C: Solid State Physics, 1972
- The scattering of helium atoms from surfacesJournal of Physics C: Solid State Physics, 1971