Inhibition of degranulation of human polymorphonuclear leukocytes by complement factor D

Abstract
A degranulation inhibiting protein could be isolated from human plasma ultrafiltrate by a three‐step purification method including ion‐exchange chromatography, gelfiltration and affinity‐chromatography. The protein was identified as complement factor D by means of sequence analysis. Its degranulation inhibiting activity was determined with regard to its effect on the FNLPNTL‐induced lactoferrin secretion of human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Complement factor D caused a dose‐dependent decrease of the FNLPNTL‐stimulated lactoferrin degranulation down to 34% of stimulated controls.