Cutting Edge: Conventional CD8α+ Dendritic Cells Are Preferentially Involved in CTL Priming After Footpad Infection with Herpes Simplex Virus-1
- 1 May 2003
- journal article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in The Journal of Immunology
- Vol. 170 (9) , 4437-4440
- https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.170.9.4437
Abstract
CTL play a major role in immunity to HSV type 1, but little is known about the priming process. In this study, we have examined the class I-restricted presentation of an immunodominant determinant from HSV-1 glycoprotein B after footpad infection. We have found that the only cell types capable of presenting this determinant in draining popliteal lymph nodes within the first 3 days after infection are the CD11c+CD8α+CD45RA− dendritic cells. Given that such class I-restricted presentation is essential for CTL priming, this implies that these conventional CD8α+ dendritic cells are the key subset involved in CTL immunity to this virus.Keywords
This publication has 37 references indexed in Scilit:
- Vaginal Submucosal Dendritic Cells, but Not Langerhans Cells, Induce Protective Th1 Responses to Herpes Simplex Virus-2The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 2003
- The CD8α+ Dendritic Cell Is Responsible for Inducing Peripheral Self-Tolerance to Tissue-associated AntigensThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 2002
- The CD8+ Dendritic Cell Subset Selectively Endocytoses Dying Cells in Culture and In VivoThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 2002
- CD8α2 CD11b+ Dendritic Cells Present Exogenous Virus-like Particles to CD8+ T Cells and Subsequently Express CD8α and CD205 MoleculesThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 2002
- Rapid Cytotoxic T Lymphocyte Activation Occurs in the Draining Lymph Nodes After Cutaneous Herpes Simplex Virus Infection as a Result of Early Antigen Presentation and Not the Presence of VirusThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 2002
- Regulation of Th1/Th2 Development by Antigen-Presenting Cells in vivoImmunobiology, 2001
- Cross-presentation in viral immunity and self-toleranceNature Reviews Immunology, 2001
- Cd8+ but Not Cd8− Dendritic Cells Cross-Prime Cytotoxic T Cells in VivoThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 2000
- Herpes simplex virus turns off the TAP to evade host immunityNature, 1995
- Thymic dendritic cells and T cells develop simultaneously in the thymus from a common precursor populationNature, 1993