Ephedrine-Activated Physiological Sexual Arousal in Women
- 1 July 1998
- journal article
- clinical trial
- Published by American Medical Association (AMA) in Archives of General Psychiatry
- Vol. 55 (7) , 652-6
- https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.55.7.652
Abstract
The present investigation was designed to provide the first empirical examination of the effects of ephedrine sulfate, an alpha- and beta-adrenergic agonist, on subjective and physiological sexual arousal in women. The purpose was to help elucidate the effects of increased peripheral adrenergic activity on sexual response in women. Twenty sexually functional women participated in 2 experimental conditions in which subjective (self-report) and physiological (vaginal photoplethysmography) sexual responses to erotic stimuli were measured following administration of either ephedrine sulfate (50 mg) or placebo in a randomized, double-blind, cross-over protocol. Ephedrine significantly (P<.01) increased vaginal pulse amplitude responses to the erotic films and had no significant (P>. 10) effect on subjective ratings of sexual arousal. Ephedrine can significantly facilitate the initial stages of physiological sexual arousal in women. These findings have implications for deriving new pharmacological approaches to the management of sexual dysfunction in women.Keywords
This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- Inhibition of Subjective and Physiological Sexual Arousal in Women by ClonidinePsychosomatic Medicine, 1997
- Assessment of female sexual arousal: Response specificity and construct validityPsychophysiology, 1995
- Sexual arousal across phases of the human menstrual cycleArchives of Sexual Behavior, 1992
- Affective and physiological sexual response patterns: The effects of instructions on sexually functional and dysfunctional menJournal of Psychosomatic Research, 1983
- The effect of labetalol and propranolol on the pressor response to sexual arousal in women.British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 1981
- Plasma noradrenaline and dopamine-beta-hydroxylase during human sexual activityJournal of Psychiatric Research, 1979
- A possible involvement of adrenaline in the facilitation of lordosis behavior in the ovariectomized rat.Endocrinologia Japonica, 1977
- A Vaginal Plethysmograph SystemPsychophysiology, 1975
- The recording of physiological evidence of genital arousal in human males and femalesArchives of Sexual Behavior, 1971
- BLOOD PRESSURE AND RESPIRATORY PATTERNS DURING HUMAN COITUSReproduction, 1969