Properties of NH4Ni[S2C2(CN)]2. H2O

Abstract
Single crystals of NH4 Ni[S2C2(CN)2]2. H2O have been grown. The single-crystal resistivity in the high-conductivity direction (ρ20 Ω cm) is the lowest observed for salts formed with the anion {Ni[S2C2(CN)2]2}. A phase transition is observed in both resistivity and magnetic susceptibility in the temperature range 200 > T > 130 K. This transition is paralleled by several temperature-dependent absorptions in the infrared (IR). Resonance Raman spectroscopy suggests that these absorptions may be associated with Ag modes which become infrared active via a vibronic interaction. These observations are consistent with a dimerization on the anion stack with decreasing temperature.