Race- and sex-specific reference data for triceps and subscapular skinfolds and weight/stature
Open Access
- 1 February 1982
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Elsevier in The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
- Vol. 35 (2) , 347-354
- https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/35.2.347
Abstract
The best clinical indicators of percentage body fat on statistical grounds are triceps skinfold thickness in females aged 6 to 50.9 yr and boys 6 to 8 yr, and weight/stature2 (W/ S2) in men. The most valid simple clinical estimators of total body fat are W/S2 in females aged 6 to 50.9 yr and adult males 19 yr and older, and subscapular skinfold thickness in boys 6 to 18 yr. This report presents race- and sex-specific reference data for these three measures based on the First Health and Nutrition Examination Survey for individuals 6 to 50.9 yr of age. Data for Blacks and whites are presented separately because of the large differences in their distributions on these measures. When compared to data from the Health Examination Survey, 1960 to 1962, the present data show evidence of a secular trend toward higher values for triceps and subscapular skinfold thickness in the upper percentiles in adults. The tables presented can be used clinically with the specified reservations to indicate percentage body fat or total body fat for individuals.This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- Indices of relative weight and obesityPublished by Elsevier ,2004
- Grading body fatness from limited anthropometric dataThe American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 1981
- Growth assessment in abnormal childrenKidney International, 1978
- Trends in Fatness and the Origins of ObesityPediatrics, 1976
- Skinfold thicknesses in a national probability sample of U.S. males and females aged 6 through 17 yearsAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology, 1974
- Skin fold-body weight correlations in Negro and white children of elementary school ageThe American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 1972
- Skinfolds in American Negro and White Children1Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 1971
- Prediction of body dentisty from skin-fold and girth measurements of college females.Journal of Applied Physiology, 1968
- Measures of body fat and related factors in normal adults—IIJournal of Chronic Diseases, 1965
- Estimation of body fat in young womenJournal of Applied Physiology, 1962