The Efficacy of a Relationship-Based HIV/STD Prevention Program for Heterosexual Couples
- 1 June 2003
- journal article
- clinical trial
- Published by American Public Health Association in American Journal of Public Health
- Vol. 93 (6) , 963-969
- https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.93.6.963
Abstract
Objectives. This study examined the efficacy of a relationship-based HIV/sexually transmitted disease prevention program for heterosexual couples and whether it is more effective when delivered to the couple or to the woman alone.Methods. Couples (n = 217) were recruited and randomized to (1) 6 sessions provided to couples together (n = 81), (2) the same intervention provided to the woman alone (n = 73), or (3) a 1-session control condition provided to the woman alone (n = 63).Results. The intervention was effective in reducing the proportion of unprotected and increasing the proportion of protected sexual acts. No significant differences in effects were observed between couples receiving the intervention together and those in which the woman received it alone.Conclusions. This study demonstrates the efficacy of a relationship-based prevention program for couples at risk for HIV infection.Keywords
This publication has 45 references indexed in Scilit:
- Social Support Among Women in Methadone Treatment Who Experience Partner ViolenceViolence Against Women, 2001
- HIV prevention for intimate couples: A relationship-based model.Families, Systems, & Health, 2001
- Efficacy of voluntary HIV-1 counselling and testing in individuals and couples in Kenya, Tanzania, and Trinidad: a randomised trialPublished by Elsevier ,2000
- Sexual Risk Behavior Changes Among HIV+ and HIV – Female Injecting Drug Users Over 4 YearsWomen & Health, 1998
- Quality control and quality assurance in HIV prevention researchAIDS, Supplement, 1997
- The Revised Conflict Tactics Scales (CTS2)Journal of Family Issues, 1996
- HIV Risk in Women: A Multifaceted Model1Journal of Applied Biobehavioral Research, 1993
- Substance Abuse, Aggression, and Violence: What Are the Connections ?: Clinical UpdateThe American Journal on Addictions, 1993
- Towards an Understanding of Risk Behavior: An AIDS Risk Reduction Model (ARRM)Health Education Quarterly, 1990
- Toward an experimental ecology of human development.American Psychologist, 1977